Types of Loss

Grief after the death of a parent

By GriefInfo · Updated September 19, 2026 · Sources checked 19 September 2026

The death of a parent can affect adults as well as children in profound and very different ways. The relationship may have been close, distant, difficult or all of these at different times. Support should allow the full relationship to be acknowledged.

Age does not settle what the loss means

Being an adult does not make parental loss insignificant, and a parent’s advanced age does not automatically make it easy. You may miss advice, a sense of continuity or a person who remembered your early life. Cruse describes varied responses to losing a parent, including when the relationship was complex. Cruse: losing a parent

Siblings may remember different parents

Children in the same family can have different experiences of a parent. During bereavement, disagreements about stories, belongings or care decisions may become more visible. Try separating practical arrangements from arguments about whose account is correct. A shared funeral does not require identical memories.

Where a discussion repeatedly becomes hurtful, use a written list of decisions, take breaks or ask an appropriate neutral professional to help. Estate and inheritance questions need legal advice; grief counseling should not be expected to determine legal rights.

When you were also a caregiver

The loss may end an exhausting routine and leave an unfamiliar amount of time. Relief from suffering or responsibility can coexist with sadness. Give yourself permission to notice the practical change without interpreting it as a judgment about your love. Life after caregiving explores how to rebuild a day when appointments and care tasks have stopped.

Parenting while grieving your own parent

Your child may ask direct questions while you are struggling to find words. A simple explanation and reassurance about who will care for them can help. You do not have to hide every tear, but try not to make the child responsible for your emotional support. Another trusted adult can help answer questions when you need a break. See talking with children about death.

Make a place for unfinished conversations

You may regret questions you never asked or feel that certain parts of the relationship cannot now change. A therapist can help you explore those feelings without requiring reconciliation, idealization or forgiveness. A private written note or conversation with someone who knew your parent may be an option if it feels useful.

Choose a next step that fits your situation

A practical task, a remembrance activity or a support appointment may each be appropriate. If relatives minimize the loss because of your age, seek company that can acknowledge it. Persistent distress and difficulty functioning deserve assessment regardless of how “expected” other people consider the death.

Sources and further reading

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